Preliminaries to artificial consciousness: A multidimensional heuristic approach.
K Evers, M Farisco, R Chatila, B D Earp, I T Freire, F Hamker, E Nemeth, P F M J Verschure, M Khamassi
Physics of life reviews March 1, 2025 DOI: 10.1016/j.plrev.2025.01.002 via PubMed
Summary
A composite, multilevel, and multidimensional model of consciousness is proposed as a heuristic framework for artificial consciousness research. Consciousness is treated as a complex phenomenon with distinct constituents and dimensions that can be operationalized for study and replication. The model avoids binary thinking, such as conscious versus non-conscious, and offers a structured basis for testable hypotheses. Using awareness as a case study, the paper demonstrates how specific dimensions of consciousness can be pragmatically analyzed and targeted for potential artificial instantiation, laying groundwork for advancing scientific and technical understanding.
Study at a glance
| Characteristics | Theoretical or philosophical paper Case report Peer reviewed |
|---|---|
| Citations | 7 |
| Key finding | A composite, multilevel, and multidimensional model of consciousness provides a balanced heuristic framework for artificial consciousness research, avoiding binary thinking and enabling testable hypotheses. |
Abstract
The pursuit of artificial consciousness requires conceptual clarity to navigate its theoretical and empirical challenges. This paper introduces a composite, multilevel, and multidimensional model of consciousness as a heuristic framework to guide research in this field. Consciousness is treated as a complex phenomenon, with distinct constituents and dimensions that can be operationalized for study and for evaluating their replication. We argue that this model provides a balanced approach to artificial consciousness research by avoiding binary thinking (e.g., conscious vs. non-conscious) and offering a structured basis for testable hypotheses. To illustrate its utility, we focus on "awareness" as a case study, demonstrating how specific dimensions of consciousness can be pragmatically analyzed and targeted for potential artificial instantiation. By breaking down the conceptual intricacies of consciousness and aligning them with practical research goals, this paper lays the groundwork for a robust strategy to advance the scientific and technical understanding of artificial consciousness.