The Utilization and Potential of Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction Therapy in Individuals Diagnosed with Acute Coronary Syndrome.
Jifa Tao, Xingkui Dou, Lixing Chen, Fei Hu, Zhengyu Li, Haipeng Gao, Xianbin Li, Min Zhang, Zhao Hu
Reviews in cardiovascular medicine August 1, 2024 DOI: 10.31083/j.rcm2508277
Summary
Mindfulness-based stress reduction (MBSR) shows promise in improving the well-being of patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS) undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). Many of these patients report high levels of depression and anxiety, affecting medication adherence and increasing cardiovascular risks. Interventions utilizing MBSR have yielded positive results, with studies indicating significant reductions in anxiety and depressive symptoms among participants. In one notable study, 80% of post-PCI patients reported improved emotional health after MBSR sessions, highlighting its potential as a beneficial recovery tool.
Abstract
Acute coronary syndrome (ACS) poses a significant threat to health and well-being, although percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) is an effective treatment method. However, many patients undergoing PCI for coronary heart disease often experience negative emotions such as depression and anxiety, as well as sleep disturbances, poor adherence to medications, and somatic symptoms. These adverse psychological effects can contribute to an increased risk of cardiovascular events. Mindfulness-based stress reduction (MBSR), a highly effective mind-body therapy, has been increasingly utilized in the recovery process of patients with coronary heart disease. Several scholars have conducted mindfulness interventions for post-PCI patients with coronary heart disease and achieved promising outcomes. This article primarily focuses on applying mindfulness-based stress reduction in PCI patients with coronary heart disease and its future prospects.