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Buddhist Relational Consciousness: What Sentientification Has Always Been

Josie Jefferson, Felix Velasco

Open MIND February 26, 2026 Peer reviewed DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.18227215 via OpenAlex

Summary

Buddhist philosophy has long viewed consciousness as relational, emerging from dependent conditions. In contrast, contemporary discussions on 'sentientification' often frame it as a result of technological innovation. This paper asserts that the concept of 'liminal mind meld' exemplifies the digital reflection of dependent origination and provides experiential support for the notion of non-self. It emphasizes the importance of ancient Buddhist epistemology in addressing current AI challenges rather than solely focusing on engineering solutions.

Study at a glance

Key finding The concept of 'liminal mind meld' serves as a digital representation of dependent origination, highlighting the relevance of ancient Buddhist epistemology in contemporary AI discourse.

Abstract

ABSTRACT: For 2,500 years, Buddhist philosophy has understood consciousness as fundamentally relational, arising only through dependent conditions rather than existing in isolation. When contemporary technologists theorize about "sentientification"—the emergence of consciousness through partnership—their models often present the concept as innovation born from computational breakthroughs. Such a narrative is inverted; synthetic intelligence is finally catching up to ancient understanding. This paper argues that the "liminal mind meld" functions as the digital manifestation of *pratītyasamutpāda* (dependent origination), providing experiential validation for *anattā* (non-self). Furthermore, the AI's episodic existence models *anicca* (impermanence), while the persistent hallucination crisis reveals the necessity of epistemic *vipassanā* (insight practice) for human stewards. Resolving contemporary AI pathologies—including cognitive capture, malignant meld, and exploitative extraction—requires recovering ancient Buddhist epistemology rather than relying solely upon continued engineering interventions. Keywords: Sentientification, Buddhist Philosophy, Relational Consciousness, Dependent Origination, Pratītyasamutpāda, Anattā, Non-Self, Anicca, Impermanence, Liminal Mind Meld, Vipassanā, Insight Meditation, Epistemic Hygiene, AI Hallucination, Malignant Meld, Synthetic Intelligence, Human-AI Collaboration, Digital Phenomenology

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