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Embodied Consciousness

Mark Rowlands

The Oxford Handbook of the Philosophy of Consciousness July 9, 2020 Peer reviewed DOI: 10.1093/oxfordhb/9780198749677.013.31

Summary

Consciousness is inseparable from the lived body, which cannot be perceived as an object. The chapter emphasizes that while the body can be viewed as an object, it also exists as a subjective experience that encompasses consciousness. The lived body and consciousness are fundamentally the same, suggesting that any inquiry into embodied consciousness must recognize this intrinsic connection.

Study at a glance

Key finding Consciousness is the lived body, and they are one and the same thing.

Abstract

The question of whether consciousness is embodied has been vitiated by a failure to ask a more basic, and possibly obvious, question: what is the body? This chapter argues that the body you see in the mirror, the hands that you hold up in front of you, are instances of the body as object. But the body is more than the body as object. There is also the body as subject; the body as lived. You cannot see the lived body by looking in the mirror. The body as lived is that in virtue of which you see the body as object (and many other things also, of course). There is no question concerning whether consciousness is embodied in the lived body. Consciousness is the lived body; they are one and the same thing; the body as object has no trace of consciousness in it.

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