Hypnosis as neurophenomenology.

Summary

Hypnosis can quickly alter subjective experiences with just a few words of suggestion, unlike meditative practices that require extensive training. Individuals responsive to hypnosis can easily achieve unusual conscious states and change ingrained processes, which may enhance attention and meta-awareness. This research highlights the broader implications of suggestion and interpersonal factors beyond traditional hypnosis, potentially improving phenomenological methods and understanding contemplative practices.

Study at a glance

Abstract

Hypnosis research binds phenomenology and neuroscience. Here we show how recent evidence probing the impact of hypnosis and suggestion can inform and advance a neurophenomenological approach. In contrast to meditative practices that involve lengthy and intensive training, hypnosis induces profound alterations in subjective experience following just a few words of suggestion. Individuals highly responsive to hypnosis can quickly and effortlessly manifest atypical conscious experiences as well as override deeply entrenched processes. These capacities open new avenues for suspending habitual modes of attention and achieving refined states of meta-awareness. Furthermore, hypnosis research sheds light on the effects of suggestion, expectation, and interpersonal factors beyond the narrow context of hypnotic procedures. Such knowledge may help to further foster phenomenological interviewing methods, improve experiential reports, and elucidate the mechanisms of contemplative practices. Incorporating hypnosis and suggestion into the broader landscape of neurophenomenology, therefore, would likely help bridge subjective experience and third-person approaches to the mind.

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