The 'Self' Aspects: the Sense of the Existence, Identification, and Location.
J Shashi Kiran Reddy, Sisir Roy, Edilene De Souza Leite, Alfredo Pereira
Integrative psychological & behavioral science September 1, 2019 Peer reviewed DOI: 10.1007/s12124-019-9476-8 via PubMed
Summary
The article discusses the complexity of understanding the concept of 'Self,' emphasizing that a comprehensive evaluation must include all its components, such as self-identification, self-location, and the sense of existence. It argues that many studies only capture partial aspects, hindering a complete understanding. The authors propose two main ideas: ontologically, the Self is seen as a sentient entity with subjective experiences, and phenomenologically, we do not directly perceive the Self but experience its various aspects through senses.
Study at a glance
| Key finding | A complete understanding of the Self requires considering all its components rather than just partial aspects. |
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Abstract
The present article is limited to research studies focused on understanding the phenomenon and construction of the concept of 'Self.' When we look at one's experience of the Self, as a whole, it involves various components associated with different aspects like self-identification, self-location and the sense of the existence of oneself or the sense of Self. While exploring the Self phenomenon, many scientific studies consider only partial aspects of the experience, and hence any understanding resulting from such an evaluation makes it difficult to comment on the nature of the Self. We emphasize that while studying the Self, to understand it totally, one would need to include all the components of the Self. In this connection, we raise the following two theses: a) Ontologically, the Self is conceived as a sentient entity, the bearer of the "what it is like to be" type of feeling, and b) Phenomenologically, we do not have a direct apprehension of the Self, but experience various aspects of the Self through the Senses of Existence, Identification, and Location.