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The Phenomenology of Advanced Meditation Experiences and Interpretation of the Nature of Human Consciousness

Patrizio Tressoldi, Fabio Mattiussi

preprint DOI: 10.31234/osf.io/h2su9_v1

Summary

Long-term meditators with at least five years of daily practice reported profound experiences of body and identity transcendence, often describing non-dual states and a pervasive sense of unity. Their interpretations of consciousness were largely universal and suggested it is not merely a product of brain activity. These insights emphasize the importance of qualitative research in understanding advanced meditation and consciousness.

Study at a glance

Design qualitative study
Sample size 45
Population long-term meditators with a minimum of five years of continuous daily practice
Key finding Meditators reported consistent experiences of body and identity transcendence, indicating a universal understanding of consciousness beyond brain activity.

Abstract

Objectives: To analyze the subjective experiences reported by long-term meditators, focusing on their highest meditative experiences and their personal interpretations of consciousness.Methods: Forty-five long-term meditators with a minimum of five years of continuous daily practice were requested to describe their highest meditative experiences using an adaptation of the self-inquiry micro-phenomenology interview and to provide their interpretation of the nature of human consciousness.Results: The first-person accounts of meditators consistently reported profound and stable experiences of body and identity transcendence, often describing non-dual states and a pervasive sense of unity. Their understanding of consciousness was largely universal and not a brain byproduct.Conclusions: These first-person accounts offer novel insights into the characteristics of advanced meditation experiences and the fundamental nature of consciousness. This highlights the crucial role of qualitative research in the comprehensive study of advanced meditation and consciousness.

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