Exploration of trance states: phenomenology, brain correlates, and clinical applications
Olivia Gosseries, Nolwenn Marie, Yannick Lafon, Aminata Bicego, Charlotte Grégoire, Victor Oswald, Audrey Vanhaudenhuyse
Current Opinion in Behavioral Sciences May 9, 2024 Peer reviewed DOI: 10.1016/j.cobeha.2024.101400 via OpenAlex
Summary
Trance states are explored in terms of their phenomenology, neural mechanisms, and clinical applications. The review highlights common features of trance experiences across various cultural contexts and discusses findings from neuroscientific methods regarding the brain functions involved. It also examines how these states can be utilized in clinical settings, thereby linking subjective experiences with neuroscience and practical uses.
Study at a glance
| Design | review |
|---|---|
| Key finding | The review enhances understanding of trance states by connecting subjective experiences with their neural underpinnings and potential clinical applications. |
Abstract
This review provides an exploration of trance states, covering their phenomenology, neural mechanisms, and clinical uses. Trance states, present in diverse cultural contexts from shamanic practices to modern adaptations, have recently captured the interest of researchers and clinicians. Here, we delve into the phenomenological aspects of trance experiences, highlighting the most common features. Employing cutting-edge neuroscientific methods, we also report findings on the neural underpinnings of trance states. Furthermore, we look into the practical applications of such states in clinical settings. By bridging subjective experiences, neuroscience, and clinical relevance, this review enhances our understanding of trance states and their possible uses.