Acceptability of shamanic healing for treating psychostimulant dependence: a pilot survey
Alison H Oliveto, Michael J Mancino, Jeff Thostenson, Sandra Ingerman, Suzanne Day, Teresa L Kramer
Focus on Alternative and Complementary Therapies March 1, 2014 Peer reviewed DOI: 10.1111/fct.12092
Summary
Among 103 psychostimulant users in central Arkansas surveyed about willingness to participate in research involving shamanic healing, 74.8% reported being willing. Women were more likely than men to say yes. Religious affiliation, age, race, primary drug problem, and prior experience with alternative therapy did not predict willingness. Those who said participation would violate their religious beliefs were always evangelical. Those needing more information were most likely to have a traditional religious affiliation.
Study at a glance
| Design | survey |
|---|---|
| Sample size | 103 |
| Population | psychostimulant users in central Arkansas, USA, interested in treatment research |
| Key finding | 74.8% of psychostimulant users surveyed were willing to participate in research involving shamanic healing, with women more willing than men. |
Abstract
AbstractBackgroundNo therapy has shown robust efficacy for treating psychostimulant dependence. Meanwhile, the feasibility and effectiveness of direct spiritual healing modalities for this disorder are unknown.ObjectivesTo determine the acceptability of participating in research using a spiritual healing approach, namely shamanic healing, among psychostimulant users.MethodsPsychostimulant users in central Arkansas, USA, interested in participating in ongoing treatment research, were surveyed to determine willingness to participate in research involving shamanic healing.ResultsOf the 103 respondents, 74.8% reported being willing to participate in research involving shamanic healing, with women being more likely than men to participate (χ2=4.21, P=0.04). Religious affiliation, age, race, primary drug problem and prior experience with an alternative therapy were not associated with willingness to participate (P>0.1). Respondents stating that participation would be against their religious beliefs always had an evangelical religious affiliation (χ2=6.32, P=0.04). Respondents stating that they needed more information were most likely to have a traditional religious affiliation (χ2=7.54, P=0.02). Those reporting time commitment as the reason for refusal were more likely to have experienced an alternative therapy (χ2=7.88, P=0.005).ConclusionsResearch involving shamanic healing for treating psychostimulant dependence may be feasible, even in a region with a high prevalence of evangelical affiliations.