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Serge Longère

2 papers in the library · publishing 2020-2022

Papers

Interest of drug checking supply: Results of 3 years of activity in Geneva

Annales de Toxicologie Analytique September 1, 2022 M. Augsburger, J. Déglon, C. Widmer et al.

A drug checking facility in Geneva, Switzerland analyzed 883 samples from June 2019 to April 2022. Cocaine was the most common substance, detected in 33% of samples with a median purity of 75%; 11% of cocaine samples also contained levamisole and 11% caffeine. MDMA was found in 16% of samples, with powder purity at 85% and tablets containing a median of 133 mg. For 8% of samples, the detected substances did not match what consumers reported, and 3% contained no psychoactive substances. The facility reached consumers not yet connected to prevention services and detected two synthetic cannabinoids never before seen in Western Switzerland shortly after the COVID-19 pandemic began, demonstrating the value of drug checking for public health and harm reduction.

Premier bilan des analyses toxicologiques effectuées dans le contexte du Drug Checking à Genève

December 1, 2020 Caroline Mathon, Christèle Widmer, R. Mégevand et al.

In Geneva, a free, anonymous drug-checking service for recreational psychoactive substances analyzed 115 samples (powders, tablets, blotter papers, liquids, and capsules) over nine months. The stated substance was detected in 97 samples; 8 samples contained no significant substance, and 10 did not match what was declared. Cocaine (n=44), MDMA (n=24), LSD (n=9), and ketamine (n=6) were most common. Median cocaine purity was 69%, with cutting agents including levamisole, phenacetin, caffeine, lidocaine, paracetamol, and ephedrine. Median MDMA powder purity was 91%, and median MDMA tablet dose was 194 mg. The service issued alerts about product quality or high doses, demonstrating the value of this approach for harm reduction among recreational users not reached by other services.