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Sean M Nestor

Hurvitz Brain Sciences Program, Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre, Toronto, ON, Canada. sean.nestor@utoronto.ca.

2 papers in the library · 5 citations · publishing 2024-2025

Papers

Engaging Mood Brain Circuits with Psilocybin (EMBRACE): a study protocol for a randomized, placebo-controlled and delayed-start, neuroimaging trial in depression.

Trials July 3, 2024 Joshua M Poulin, Gregory E Bigford, Krista L Lanctôt et al. 3 citations

A proposed randomized controlled trial will test whether a single 25 mg dose of psilocybin, compared to a placebo, acutely alters cerebral blood flow and functional brain activity in mood-regulating networks in people with major depressive disorder or persistent depressive disorder. Fifty participants from a mood disorders clinic will be randomly assigned to receive either psilocybin or a placebo, with the placebo group later crossing over to receive psilocybin. The study will use arterial spin labelling and blood oxygenation level-dependent functional MRI to measure brain changes intraday and at three weeks. Clinical outcomes will be tracked with the Montgomery-Åsberg Depression Rating Scale and other scales. The work aims to clarify psilocybin's neuroplastic mechanisms and identify early brain-based predictors of treatment response.

Genetics of Response to ECT, TMS, Ketamine and Esketamine.

American journal of medical genetics. Part B, Neuropsychiatric genetics : the official publication of the International Society of Psychiatric Genetics June 17, 2025 Clio E Franklin, Murat Altinay, Kala Bailey et al. 2 citations

For treatment-resistant mood disorders, intensive interventions such as electroconvulsive therapy, transcranial magnetic stimulation, ketamine, and esketamine are commonly used, but how genetics influences response to these therapies remains unclear. A review of the current literature finds that most studies have examined single variants in candidate genes, particularly COMT and BDNF, yet none have been consistently reproducible. Genome-wide association studies are few and mostly underpowered, with only one exceeding 1000 participants, yielding few statistically significant single nucleotide polymorphisms outside COMT and BDNF. Large-scale data collection is needed to establish genetic predictors and differentiate responses among treatments, a goal being pursued by the worldwide Gen-ECT-ic consortium.