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Psilocybin targets a common molecular mechanism for cognitive impairment and increased craving in alcoholism

Marcus W. Meinhardt, Simone Pfarr, Grégory Fouquet, Cathrin Rohleder, Manuela L. Meinhardt, Janet Barroso-Flores, Rebecca Hoffmann, Jérôme Jeanblanc, Elisabeth Paul, Konstantin Wagner, Anita C. Hansson, Georg Köhr, Nils Meier, Oliver von Bohlen Und Halbach, Richard L. Bell, Heike Endepols, Bernd Neumaier, Kai Schönig, Dušan Bartsch, Mickaël Naassïla, Rainer Spanagel, Wolfgang H. Sommer

Science Advances November 17, 2021 DOI: 10.1126/sciadv.abh2399 via OpenAlex

Summary

AI-generated from the abstract

Psilocybin restores deficits in the metabotropic glutamate receptor 2 (mGluR2) caused by alcohol, which leads to the reversal of pathological behaviors associated with alcoholism.

Study at a glance

Characteristics Preclinical study Peer reviewed
Intervention Psilocybin
Topics Addiction
Keywords Prefrontal cortex Cognitive flexibility Neuroscience Craving Medicine
Citations 92
Key finding Psilocybin rescues alcohol-induced mGluR2 deficits and reverses pathological behaviors in alcoholism.

Abstract

Alcohol-induced mGluR2 deficits are restored by psilocybin, resulting in a rescue of pathological behaviors in alcoholism.

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