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LSD: The Varieties of Psychotic Experience

Sidney Cohen

Journal of Psychoactive Drugs October 1, 1985 DOI: 10.1080/02791072.1985.10524333 via OpenAlex

Summary

AI-generated from the abstract

LSD can produce a variety of psychotic experiences, some resembling delirium or schizophrenia, while others are unique. The neurochemistry and phenomenology of psychotic responses to LSD are better understood than transcendent experiences, partly because endogenous psychoses are more familiar than endogenous cosmic experiences. The LSD state, particularly the unsane condition, remains unexplained. An animal model for it is unlikely, and not all humans may be able to achieve it with hallucinogens. This area still requires exploration and research.

Study at a glance

Characteristics Theoretical or philosophical paper Peer reviewed
Keywords Hallucinogen Psychology Phenomenology philosophy Neurochemistry Psychosis
Citations 19
Key finding Psychotic responses to LSD are better understood than transcendent experiences due to known neurochemistry and phenomenology, but the unsane LSD state still lacks a full explanation.

Abstract

The varieties of psychotic LSD experiences are many. A very few may resemble a delirium, some are quite reminiscent of schizophrenia and others have an idiosyncratic quality not seen in the naturally occurring psychoses. The psychotic response to LSD is better understood than transcendent experiences because its neurochemistry and phenomenology have been worked out. Additionally, there is greater familiarity with the endogenous psychoses than the endogenous cosmic experiences. The LSD condition, especially the unsane state, is indeed an experience in search of an explanation. It is doubtful that an animal model for it will be found. It is even possible that not all humans are capable of achieving that state by means of the hallucinogenic drugs. The LSD state remains an area of enormous interest that requires exploration and research.

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