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Lysergic Acid Diethylamide (LSD) Binding to Deoxyribonucleic Acid (DNA)

K. L. Yielding, H. Sterglanz

Experimental Biology and Medicine August 1, 1968 DOI: 10.3181/00379727-128-33303 via OpenAlex

Summary

AI-generated from the abstract

Adding DNA, but not RNA, to solutions of lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD) lowered the drug's absorption and fluorescence spectra. The binding affinity between LSD and DNA had a dissociation constant (Kd) of 5 × 10⁻⁴ M, with each nucleotide residue serving as a potential binding site. Binding did not occur at pH 3, where DNA is nonhelical, and was reduced by heating the DNA beforehand or by adding magnesium chloride at 3.7 × 10⁻³ M.

Study at a glance

Characteristics Experimental study Peer reviewed
Topics LSD
Keywords Dna Fluorescence Nucleotide Binding site
Citations 23
Key finding LSD binds to DNA with a Kd of 5 × 10⁻⁴ M, and binding depends on DNA's helical structure and is inhibited by heat or magnesium chloride.

Abstract

SummaryAddition of DNA (but not RNA) to solutions of lysergic acid diethylamide resulted in a depression of the absorption and fluorescence spectra of the drug. The Kd for D-LSD: DNA binding, calculated from spectral changes, was 5 × 10-4 M, and each nucleotide residue was a potential binding site. Binding did not occur at pH 3 (where DNA is nonhelical), and was decreased by prior heating of the DNA or by adding MgCl2 at a concentration of 3.7 × 10-3M.

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