The Antipodes of the Mind: Charting the Phenomenology of the Ayahuasca Experience
Anthropology of Consciousness March 1, 2003 DOI: 10.1525/ac.2003.14.1.75 via OpenAlex
Summary
AI-generated from the abstractA comprehensive phenomenological analysis of the ayahuasca experience, based on systematic observations and reports from hundreds of sessions. The author charts the characteristic patterns of consciousness alteration induced by the Amazonian psychoactive brew, describing its effects on perception, thought, memory, emotion, and sense of self. The work argues that ayahuasca experiences exhibit a distinctive cognitive phenomenology that can be systematically mapped, revealing regularities in visions, insights, and altered states that challenge ordinary assumptions about mind and reality. Shanon draws on cognitive psychology, philosophy, and anthropology to interpret these phenomena without reducing them to either neurochemistry or cultural construction.
Study at a glance
| Characteristics | Theoretical or philosophical paper Peer reviewed |
|---|---|
| Topics | Ayahuasca |
| Keywords | Antipodes Phenomenology philosophy Psychoanalysis History |
| Citations | 121 |
| Key finding | Ayahuasca experiences exhibit a structured, repeatable phenomenology that can be systematically described and analyzed, revealing distinctive patterns of consciousness not reducible to pharmacology or culture alone. |
Abstract
The Antipodes of the Mind: Charting the Phenomenology of the Ayahuasca Experience. By Benny Shanon. 2001. Oxford: Oxford University Press. 475 pages. $35 (paperback). ISBN 0199252939