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Features of "near-death experience" in relation to whether or not patients were near death

J. Owens, E.W. Cook, I. Stevenson

The Lancet November 1, 1990 DOI: 10.1016/0140-6736(90)92780-l via OpenAlex

Summary

AI-generated from the abstract

People who come close to death, whether or not they actually would have died without medical intervention, often report unusual experiences. An examination of 58 patients' medical records found that those who were truly near death (28 patients) were more likely than those who were not in danger (30 patients) to describe enhanced perception of light and enhanced cognitive powers, even though brain function was likely disturbed. Both groups reported similar experiences overall. The finding that cognitive functions may be enhanced when brain function is probably diminished warrants further investigation.

Study at a glance

Characteristics Observational cohort Peer reviewed
Sample size 58
Population Patients who believed they were near death during an illness or after an injury and later remembered unusual experiences
Citations 182
Key finding Patients who were truly close to death were more likely than those who were not to report enhanced perception of light and enhanced cognitive powers.

Abstract

The medical records of 58 patients, most of whom believed they were near death during an illness or after an injury and all of whom later remembered unusual experiences occurring at the time, were examined. 28 patients were judged to have been so close to death that they would have died without medical intervention; the other 30 patients were not in danger of dying although most of them thought they were. Patients of both groups reported closely similar experiences but patients who really were close to death were more likely than those who were not to report an enhanced perception of light and enhanced cognitive powers. The claim of enhancement of cognitive functions despite the likelihood that brain function had probably become disturbed and possibly diminished, deserves further investigation.

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