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Meditation Sickness

Juhn Y. Ahn

The Oxford Handbook of Meditation October 8, 2020 DOI: 10.1093/oxfordhb/9780198808640.013.45

Summary

AI-generated from the abstract

In Buddhist traditions, the path to liberation was thought to require perfect concentration or supernatural insight, or both. Concerns about failing to achieve concentration or having insight go wrong were common; Buddhists called these undesirable conditions meditation sicknesses. This chapter surveys canonical Buddhist discussions of these two meditation sicknesses, starting with hindrances to concentration and then covering concerns about insight, which appear mainly in Mahayana, Chan, and Zen sources.

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Characteristics Historical analysis Peer reviewed
Citations 7
Key finding Buddhist traditions identified two meditation sicknesses—inability to attain concentration and misguided insight—and discussed them in canonical texts, with insight concerns mainly in Mahayana, Chan, and Zen sources.

Abstract

Abstract Buddhists commonly assumed the path to liberation to require perfect concentration or supernatural insight, or the combination of the two. Concerns were therefore often voiced about the inability to attain concentration and the possibility of insight going awry. Buddhists came to regard these undesirable conditions as sickness and called them meditation sicknesses. This chapter provides an overview of canonical Buddhist discourses about these two meditation sicknesses. It begins with a discussion of the hindrances to the attainment of concentration and then proceeds to discuss concerns about insight, which were voiced mainly in Mahayana and Chan and Zen sources.

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