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Daily self-assessment within a regimen of microdosing indicates enhanced psychological functioning on microdosing days relative to non-microdosing days.

Michelle St Pierre, Elena Argento, Jordyn Cates, Pamela Kryskow, Kalin Harvey, Paul Stamets, Eesmyal Santos-Brault, Sarah A Paschall, Kim P C Kuypers, Joseph Rootman, Zach Walsh

Psychopharmacology October 11, 2025 DOI: 10.1007/s00213-025-06913-9 via PubMed

Summary

AI-generated from the abstract

On days when adults microdose psychedelics, they report higher levels of wellbeing, productivity, creativity, connectedness, contemplation, and focus compared to days they do not microdose. The increase in creativity is especially pronounced among people who have previously used larger doses of psychedelics. These findings come from a large international survey of 1,435 adults who microdose, using daily-level self-reports that reduce reliance on memory. Because the study is observational and exploratory, the results should be interpreted cautiously.

Study at a glance

Characteristics Observational cohort Peer reviewed
Sample size 1,435
Population Adults who microdose psychedelics, drawn from an international survey
Intervention Microdosing
Topics Microdosing Psilocybin
Keywords Citizen science Mental health Psychedelics
Key finding On microdosing days, participants reported significantly higher ratings of wellbeing, productivity, creativity, connectedness, contemplation, and focus compared to non-microdosing days.

Abstract

Repeated self-administration of small doses of psychedelics, known as microdosing, has been associated with perceived improvements in psychological functioning. However, few studies have examined effects at the daily level. Drawing on data from a naturalistic, prospective, international survey of adults who microdose (N = 1435), we assessed self-reported within-person changes between microdosing days and non-microdosing days across six domains of psychological functioning. Using multi-level modeling, we identified higher (p <.001) ratings of Wellbeing (F(1,768) = 160.15), Productivity (F(1,917) = 108.69), Creativity (F(1,899) = 25.99), Connectedness (F(1,859) = 253.4), Contemplation (F(1,864) = 180.5), and Focus (F(1,846) = 191.72) on microdosing days compared to non-microdosing days. For the domain of Creativity, increased scores were more pronounced among respondents with a history of using larger doses of psychedelics (F(1,899) = 4.40, p = .04). Given the observational and exploratory nature of this study, these findings should be interpreted with caution; nonetheless, the prospective data provides valuable real-time insights while reducing recall bias.

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