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Comparative Analysis of Upanishadic and Modern Quantum Physics Concepts: Exploring Parallels Between Advaita Vedanta and Quantum Physics

P. S. Aithal, Ramanathan Srinivasan

Poornaprajna International Journal of Basic & Applied Sciences March 31, 2025 DOI: 10.64818/pijbas.3107.8478.0010

Summary

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A comparative analysis explores parallels between Advaita Vedanta philosophy from the Upanishads and modern quantum physics, focusing on non-duality, the observer effect, quantum entanglement, and consciousness. Both systems challenge classical ideas of reality and duality. The Upanishadic concept of Brahman as an indivisible ultimate reality aligns with quantum physics' non-locality and particle interconnectedness. The observer-dependent nature of quantum measurement resonates with the Upanishadic claim that reality is shaped by consciousness. The paper uses an exploratory qualitative method with keyword searches in Google, Google Scholar, and AI-driven GPTs. It concludes that the convergence invites humility and openness toward the unknown depths of reality.

Study at a glance

Characteristics Exploratory qualitative study Peer reviewed
Citations 1
Key finding The convergence of Advaita Vedanta and quantum physics reveals philosophical parallels between non-duality, the observer effect, quantum entanglement, and consciousness, suggesting that both systems challenge classical notions of reality and duality.

Abstract

Purpose: The convergence of ancient metaphysical thought and modern scientific inquiry has increasingly drawn attention to the philosophical parallels between Advaita Vedanta, as expounded in the Upanishads, and modern quantum physics. Both systems, despite their distinct methodologies and epistemological foundations, challenge classical notions of reality, duality, and the role of the observer in the universe. This paper explores key parallels, focusing on concepts such as non-duality (Advaita), the observer effect, quantum entanglement, and the nature of consciousness. The Upanishadic idea of Brahman as the ultimate, indivisible reality aligns intriguingly with quantum physics' understanding of non-locality and the interconnectedness of particles. Methodology: In this paper, the exploratory qualitative research method is used. The relevant information is collected using keyword-based search in Google search engine, Google Scholar search engine, and AI-driven GPTs. This information is analysed and interpreted as per the objectives of the paper. Originality/ Values: The observer-dependent nature of quantum measurement resonates with the Upanishadic assertion that reality is shaped by consciousness (Chaitanya). By conducting a comparative analysis, this research aims to bridge the gap between spiritual philosophy and empirical science, offering new perspectives on the nature of existence, perception, and the fabric of reality. Results/Analysis: Ultimately, the convergence of Advaita Vedanta and quantum physics reminds us of the vast depths of reality that lie beyond our everyday perception. It invites us to approach life with humility, openness, and a willingness to embrace the unknown. Type of Paper: Exploratory Research.

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