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Plants that heal: experiences of those who use them in the Amazon region of Pará

Flávia Cristina Araújo Lucas, Antônio da Conceição Lobato Neto, Ulliane de Oliveira Mesquita, Cláudia Viana Urbinati, Janaira Almeida Santos

Mundo Amazónico July 10, 2023 DOI: 10.15446/ma.v14n2.99530 via Semantic Scholar

Summary

AI-generated from the abstract

Therapeutic plants in traditional pharmacopoeia serve both healing and religious roles in northern Brazil. At the Feira da 25 market in Belém, 29 species were documented, with mucuracaá, catinga de mulata, rosemary, and basil used in mystical rituals for spiritual protection. In homegardens in Abaetetuba (11 species) and Vigia (19 species), residents expressed spiritual and affective connections, where plants hold sacred meanings and transmit well-being. Across both settings, knowledge and traditions passed through generations make plant use effective for curing diseases of the body and soul.

Study at a glance

Characteristics Qualitative study Peer reviewed
Population People in homegardens in Abaetetuba and Vigia, and market vendors at Feira da 25 de Setembro in Belém, Pará, Brazil
Keywords Environmental science Medicine
Key finding Therapeutic plants are used for both physical healing and spiritual protection, with species diversity highest at the market, where demand is tied to mystical rituals.

Abstract

The study assessed the interaction between people and therapeutic plants in the traditional pharmacopoeia in different contexts of healing and religiosity. Homegardens in the towns of Abaetetuba and Vigia, and stands at the market, Feira da 25 de Setembro, in the city of Belém, PA, were investigated. The methodology included conducting semi-structured interviews and photographic records to analyze the cultural and religious value aggregated to plants and their use in the tradition of these populations. The use of 50 species of therapeutic plants was identified, 29 at Feira da 25, 11 in Abaetetuba and 19 in Vigia. There is a greater diversity of species at Feira da 25 and the demand is related to mystical rituals. The species mucuracaá, catinga de mulata, rosemary and basil are frequently used in ritual works for spiritual protection. In the homegardens, residents expressed spiritual and affective connections, wherein the plants have sacred meanings in addition to transmitting well-being. Both at markets and in homegardens, diversity in the use of species associated with the domain of knowledge and traditions passed down through family generations means the use of plants is effective at curing diseases of the body and soul.

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