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How psychedelic-assisted therapy works for depression: expert views and practical implications from an exploratory Delphi study.

Lauren Johansen, Paul Liknaitzky, Maja Nedeljkovic, Greg Murray

Front Psychiatry September 28, 2023 DOI: 10.3389/fpsyt.2023.1265910 via PubMed Central

Summary

AI-generated from the abstract

Experts in psychedelic-assisted therapy agree that the treatment works for depression through a combination of psychological, neurobiological, and contextual mechanisms, with the therapeutic relationship and set and setting playing crucial roles. The Delphi study gathered consensus among specialists, who emphasized that the drug-induced experience alone is insufficient; integration sessions and a supportive environment are essential for lasting improvement. Practical implications include the need for trained therapists, careful screening of patients, and structured protocols. The findings suggest that psychedelic-assisted therapy requires a holistic approach rather than focusing solely on pharmacological effects.

Study at a glance

Characteristics Delphi study Peer reviewed
Population Experts in psychedelic-assisted therapy
Topics Psychedelic-assisted therapy
Keywords Mental health treatment Depression research Therapeutic mechanisms Clinical psychology
Citations 5
Key finding Experts reached consensus that psychedelic-assisted therapy for depression works through combined psychological, neurobiological, and contextual mechanisms, with the therapeutic relationship and integration being essential.

Abstract

How psychedelic-assisted therapy works for depression: expert views and practical implications from an exploratory Delphi study.

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