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Increased signal diversity/complexity of spontaneous EEG, but not evoked EEG responses, in ketamine-induced psychedelic state in humans.

Nadine Farnes, Bjørn E. Juel, André S. Nilsen, Luis G. Romundstad, Johan F. Storm

PLoS One November 23, 2020 DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0242056 via PubMed Central

Summary

AI-generated from the abstract

In humans, the psychedelic state induced by ketamine is associated with increased diversity and complexity of spontaneous electroencephalography (EEG) signals, but not of evoked EEG responses. This suggests that ketamine's effects on brain dynamics are specific to ongoing, internally generated neural activity rather than to stimulus-driven responses. The finding points to a potential neural marker of altered consciousness under psychedelics.

Study at a glance

Characteristics Observational study Peer reviewed
Population Humans
Intervention Ketamine
Topics Ketamine
Keywords Psychedelic state Brain complexity Consciousness alterations EEG Measurement
Citations 81
Key finding Ketamine-induced psychedelic state increases signal diversity/complexity of spontaneous EEG but not evoked EEG responses.

Abstract

Increased signal diversity/complexity of spontaneous EEG, but not evoked EEG responses, in ketamine-induced psychedelic state in humans.

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