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Effect of psilocybin versus escitalopram on depression symptom severity in patients with moderate-to-severe major depressive disorder: observational 6-month follow-up of a phase 2, double-blind, randomised, controlled trial

David Erritzøe, Tommaso Barba, Kyle T Greenway, Roberta Murphy, Jonny Martell, Bruna Giribaldi, Christopher Timmermann, Ashleigh Murphy-Beiner, Michelle Baker Jones, David Nutt, Brandon Weiss, Robin Carhart-Harris

EClinicalMedicine September 23, 2024 DOI: 10.1016/j.eclinm.2024.102799 via OpenAlex

Summary

AI-generated from the abstract

In a clinical trial, psilocybin therapy showed comparable effectiveness to a common SSRI antidepressant for treating depression, with both treatments leading to significant reductions in depressive symptoms over a follow-up period. The findings suggest psilocybin may offer a viable alternative to standard antidepressant medication, though the study's design and sample size limit the strength of conclusions.

Study at a glance

Characteristics Clinical trial Randomized Double-blind Peer reviewed
Topics Depression Psilocybin
Keywords Depression therapy Psychedelic medicine Clinical trials Treatment outcomes Follow-up
Citations 46
Key finding Psilocybin therapy was as effective as an SSRI in reducing depressive symptoms over the follow-up period.

Abstract

The Alexander Mosley Charitable Trust and by the founding partners of Imperial College London's Centre for Psychedelic Research.

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