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Psilocybin and Motor Function: A Triple‐Blind, Dose‐Finding Study in Healthy Participants

Chiranth Bhagavan, Richard Kanaan, Olivia Carter, Glenn Nielsen, Sara Issak, Sabine Braat, Sophie Zaloumis, Zachary Attard, Georgina Oliver, Deanne Mayne, David McKernon, Greg Roebuck, James Rucker, Matthew Butler, Alexander Bryson, David J. Berlowitz

Psychiatric Research and Clinical Practice July 23, 2024 DOI: 10.1176/appi.prcp.20240047 via OpenAlex

Summary

AI-generated from the abstract

A protocol for the first study testing whether movement tasks can be performed safely while under the influence of psilocybin. Twelve healthy participants will each receive three different doses (5 to 20 mg) in a randomized, blinded order at least one week apart. Motor function, safety, brain activity via fMRI, and subjective experience will be measured during the acute drug effects. The study aims to inform future research combining psychedelics with motor retraining for conditions involving motor dysfunction.

Study at a glance

Characteristics Protocol paper Randomized Peer reviewed
Sample size 12
Population Healthy participants
Intervention Psilocybin
Dose between 5 and 20 mg
Duration Each dose administered at least 1 week apart
Topics Psilocybin
Keywords Psychology Hallucinogen Cognition Subliminal stimuli
Citations 2
Key finding This protocol outlines the first investigation into the feasibility and safety of performing movement tasks during the acute effects of psilocybin in healthy participants.

Abstract

Background There has been a resurgence of research into the potential therapeutic benefits of psychedelics for neuropsychiatric disorders. Classic psychedelics, such as psilocybin, exert complex effects on higher cognitive functions such as perception and awareness, but their impact on motor function remains unexplored. Moreover, there is a theoretical rationale for using psychedelics to promote motor retraining in certain neuropsychiatric conditions associated with motor dysfunction. This protocol paper outlines the first study to investigate the feasibility and safety of performing movement tasks during the acute effects of psilocybin in healthy participants. The findings from this study will further our understanding of the impact of psychedelics on motor function, and inform future studies that combine classic psychedelics with motor retraining in clinical populations. Methods 12 healthy participants will each receive three doses of psilocybin (between 5 and 20 mg) in a randomized order, with each dose administered at least 1 week apart. Participants, the trial physiotherapists, and statisticians will remain blinded to the psilocybin dose. A battery of measures assessing motor function will be completed during the acute drug effects. In addition, measures of safety, pre‐ and post‐dose resting‐state brain activity via functional magnetic resonance imaging, and participants' subjective experience will be assessed.

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