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Abuse and Effects of Salvia divinorum in a Sample of Patients Hospitalized for Substance Dependence.

Antoine Karam, Aida Said, Chafika Assaad, Souheil Hallit, Georges Haddad, Dory Hachem, François Kazour

Community mental health journal May 1, 2019 DOI: 10.1007/s10597-018-0347-4 via PubMed

Summary

AI-generated from the abstract

Among 47 heavy drug users hospitalized for detoxification in Lebanon, 66% reported using salvia. The drug's effects began and ended within 15 minutes. Compared to non-users, salvia users scored higher on perception but lower on intensity and volition subscales of the Hallucinogen Rating Scale; no differences emerged on affect, cognition, or somaesthesia. Salvia use was linked to perceptual changes and hallucinogenic experiences.

Study at a glance

Characteristics Cross-sectional study Peer reviewed
Sample size 47
Population Heavy drug users admitted for detoxification of other illicit drug abuse at a psychiatric hospital in Lebanon
Topics Addiction
Keywords Salvia effects: salvia Perceptual alterations Hallucinogenic shifts Perceptual experience Rapid and brief
Citations 6
Key finding Salvia use was associated with perceptual alterations and hallucinogenic effects, but did not significantly differ from non-use on affect, cognition, or somaesthesia measures.

Abstract

The study goal is to document the prevalence of salvia use among patients admitted for detoxification of other illicit drug use and to determine its effect. This cross-sectional study included 47 heavy drug users who were admitted for detoxification of other illicit drug abuse at a psychiatric hospital in Lebanon. The prevalence of salvia use was 66%. The salvia effect started and dissipated rapidly (15 min). No significant difference was found between salvia and non-salvia users in terms of affect, cognition and somaesthesia subscales of the Hallucinogen Rating Scale. Ratings of intensity and volition subscales were higher in non-salvia users than salvia users, while perception score was higher in users. Salvia use was correlated with perceptual alteration and hallucinogenic effects.

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