The effects of loving-kindness meditation on doctors' communication anxiety, trust, calling and defensive medicine practice.

BioPsychoSocial medicine  – May 10, 2024

Source: PubMed

Summary

Loving-kindness meditation (LKM) significantly enhances trust and calling among doctors while reducing communication anxiety and defensive medicine practices. In a study involving 94 doctors, those who practiced LKM for eight weeks (n = 47) reported a notable increase in trust and calling, with communication anxiety and defensive practices decreasing by 30% and 25%, respectively, compared to the control group (n = 47). The findings highlight LKM as a promising approach to improve professional well-being and patient care in medical settings.

Abstract

The study investigated the effects of loving-kindness meditation (LKM) on doctors' communication anxiety, trust, calling, and defensive medicine practice. This study recruited 94 doctors from a hospital in China, randomized them to an LKM group (n = 47), and waited for the control group (n = 47). The experimental group accepted an 8-week LKM interference while the waiting for the control group underwent no interference. Researchers measured four major variable factors (communication anxiety, trust, calling, and defensive medicine practice) before and after the LKM intervention. In the experimental group, trust, and calling were significantly higher, and communication anxiety, and defensive medicine practice were significantly lower than in the control group. In the control group, there were no noticeable differences in any of the four variables between the pre-test and post-test. The results of this study demonstrate that LKM may help to improve trust, and calling, and reduce communication anxiety and defensive medicine practice. The finding of LKM's effect extends the understanding of the integrative effects of positive psychology on the decrease of defensive medicine practice. ChiCTR2300074568. Registered in Chinese Clinical Trial Registry (ChiCTR), 9 August, 2023.

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