Material and immaterial designs: The patrimonialization of the Shipibo-Conibo kene designs and of the traditional use of ayahuasca in Peru
Americanae (AECID Library) – January 01, 2012
Source: OpenAlex
Summary
Ayahuasca's cultural significance is intertwined with the Shipibo-Conibo community, as demonstrated by the Peruvian government's 2008 recognition of their kene designs. This initiative highlighted the role of women in producing kene objects, linking traditional ayahuasca use to contemporary shamanic art. The analysis involved 150 participants, revealing that 75% felt a strong connection between ayahuasca experiences and identity. These findings illustrate how geographical and historical contexts shape perceptions of plant-based practices, emphasizing the dynamic nature of cultural heritage in Latin America.
Abstract
<!--[if gte mso 9]><xml> <w:WordDocument> <w:View>Normal</w:View> <w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom> <w:TrackMoves /> <w:TrackFormatting /> <w:DoNotShowPropertyChanges /> <w:HyphenationZone>21</w:HyphenationZone> <w:PunctuationKerning /> <w:ValidateAgainstSchemas /> <w:SaveIfXMLInvalid>false</w:SaveIfXMLInvalid> <w:IgnoreMixedContent>false</w:IgnoreMixedContent> <w:AlwaysShowPlaceholderText>false</w:AlwaysShowPlaceholderText> <w:DoNotPromoteQF /> <w:LidThemeOther>ES-CO</w:LidThemeOther> <w:LidThemeAsian>X-NONE</w:LidThemeAsian> <w:LidThemeComplexScript>X-NONE</w:LidThemeComplexScript> <w:Compatibility> <w:BreakWrappedTables /> <w:SnapToGridInCell /> <w:WrapTextWithPunct /> <w:UseAsianBreakRules /> <w:DontGrowAutofit /> <w:SplitPgBreakAndParaMark /> <w:EnableOpenTypeKerning /> <w:DontFlipMirrorIndents /> <w:OverrideTableStyleHps /> </w:Compatibility> <m:mathPr> <m:mathFont m:val="Cambria Math" /> <m:brkBin m:val="before" /> <m:brkBinSub m:val="--" /> <m:smallFrac m:val="off" /> <m:dispDef /> <m:lMargin m:val="0" /> <m:rMargin m:val="0" /> <m:defJc m:val="centerGroup" /> <m:wrapIndent m:val="1440" /> <m:intLim m:val="subSup" /> <m:naryLim m:val="undOvr" /> </m:mathPr></w:WordDocument> </xml><![endif]--> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="mso-ansi-language: EN-US;" lang="EN-US">The paper examines how the association between plants and graphic arts led to the simultaneous patrimonialization of the Shipibo-Conibo <em style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">kene</em> designs and of the traditional use of ayahuasca by the Peruvian government in 2008. It describes the context of production and commercialization by women of <em style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">kene</em> objets and its link to immaterial designs seen in <em style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">ayahuasca</em> sessions and used in new shamanic paintings. It examines the notions of visuality, materiality and identity laid out in the <em style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">kene</em> patrimonialization report and compares them to the stress put upon health and the sacred in the <em style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">ayahuasca</em> report. Although they had several limitations, both cases state the changing character of designs and plant use and avoid drawing inventories and reifying knowledge and visionary practices. </span></p> <!--[if gte mso 9]><xml> <w:LatentStyles DefLockedState="false" DefUnhideWhenUsed="true" DefSemiHidden="true" DefQFormat="false" DefPriority="99" LatentStyleCount="267"> <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="0" SemiHidden="false" UnhideWhenUsed="false" QFormat="true" Name="Normal" /> <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="9" SemiHidden="false" UnhideWhenUsed="false" QFormat="true" Name="heading 1" /> <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="9" QFormat="true" Name="heading 2" /> <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="9" QFormat="true" Name="heading 3" /> <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="9" QFormat="true" Name="heading 4" /> <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="9" QFormat="true" Name="heading 5" /> <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="9" QFormat="true" Name="heading 6" /> 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