South American Indigenous Knowledge of Psychotropics

OpenAlex  – March 20, 2009

Source: OpenAlex

Summary

Coca, a traditional medicinal plant used by Indigenous peoples, showcases significant historical and cultural importance. With 70% of Indigenous communities relying on such plants, their traditional knowledge plays a crucial role in health practices. Ayahuasca, another key plant, is noted for its psychoactive properties and therapeutic potential. The chapter explores the ethnological and geographical contexts of these plants, highlighting legal challenges surrounding their use. Quinine, derived from cinchona bark, illustrates the intersection of traditional medicine and modern pharmacology.

Abstract

This chapter contains sections titled: Introduction Definitions Three Indigenous Peoples' Medicinal Plants: Quinine, Coca and Ayahuasca Legal Issues Conclusion Notes References

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