Electrical spiking of psilocybin fungi

Summary

"Magic" mushrooms, aka psilocybin fungi, exhibit intrinsic electrical communication, a novel finding for these species. Observing two types, *Psilocybe tampanensis* and *P. cubensis*, revealed they generate electric potential spikes, akin to other fungi. This discovery advances our Biology understanding of these basidiocarp-producing organisms. Such insights are crucial for Psychedelics and Drug Studies, especially given psilocybin's potential in mental health. Understanding their electrophysiology, a key area in Plant and Biological Electrophysiology Studies, could inform future applications. The natural alkaloids like psilocybin, often subject to chemical synthesis for research, hold promise for Neuroscience.

Abstract

Psilocybin fungi, aka "magic" mushrooms, are well known for inducing colorful and visionary states of mind. Such psychoactive properties and the ease of cultivating their basidiocarps within low-tech setups make psilocybin fungi promising pharmacological tools for mental health applications. Understanding of the intrinsic electrical patterns occurring during the mycelial growth can be utilized for better monitoring the physiological states and needs of these species. In this study we aimed to shed light on this matter by characterizing the extra-cellular electrical potential of two popular species of psilocybin fungi: Psilocybe tampanensis and P. cubensis. As in previous experiments with other common edible mushrooms, the undisturbed fungi have shown to generate electric potential spikes and trains of spiking activity. This short analysis provides a proof of intrinsic electrical communication in psilocybin fungi, and further establishes these fungi as a valuable tool for studying fungal electro-physiology.

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