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The Acceptability and Feasibility of a Virtual Mantram Program for Patients with Posttraumatic Stress Disorder and Substance Use Disorders: Mixed Method results

Ahmed N. Hassan, Sean Ferkul, Zena Agabani, Osamu Minami, Jill E. Bormann, Bernard Le Foll, Leah Lobo

Research Square March 20, 2023 Peer reviewed DOI: 10.21203/rs.3.rs-2605978/v1 via OpenAlex

Summary

The virtual Mantram Repetition Program was found to be feasible, acceptable, and safe for adults with posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and substance use disorder (SUD). Out of 43 enrolled participants, 35 completed the program, resulting in an 81.4% retention rate. Qualitative feedback highlighted the program's effective delivery methods and practical mindfulness tools for symptom management. Further longitudinal studies are needed to compare its effectiveness against other interventions.

Study at a glance

Design mixed-method design
Sample size 43
Population adults with posttraumatic stress disorder and substance use disorder
Key finding The study showed evidence that the virtual Mantram Repetition Program is feasible, acceptable, and safe for individuals with PTSD and SUD.

Abstract

Abstract Background : There is a need for expanded options for therapeutic interventions for patients with posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and substance use disorder (SUD). The study aimed to examine evidence for the feasibility, safety, and acceptability of a virtual Mantram Repetition Program for adults with PTSD and SUD. Methods : This project utilized mixed-method design (explanatory sequential design) to collect quantitative and qualitative data to evaluate the program in terms of its feasibility and acceptability. The program took place over Webex, an encrypted virtual platform. The group ran over 8 weeks, was 90 minutes in length, and facilitated by two individuals per cohort. Each group had 4-5 participants given each group cycle. The study used the Mantram Repetition Program which is a brief mindfulness based non-tramua focused group intervention. Results : Out of 43 participants enrolled, 5 people (11.6%) did not commence the program and 8 (18.6%) participants dropped out after commencing the program, resulting 35 completers (81.4% retention rate). Treatment completion and retention were above 70%. Qualitative data explained several aspect of the program’s acceptability including delivery methods, informative material provided and gaining a practical mindful tool to manage symptoms. Conclusions : This study showed quantitative and qualitative evidence of the Mantram Repetition Program’s feasibility, acceptability and safety to be used with individuals with PTSD-SUD. Although further evaluation of virtual Mantram Program to control group in longitudinal trials is needed to identify how it compares with other interventions in the field. Clinical trial registration number: NCT05058963, (28/09/2021).

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