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Przez kwasową psychiatrię do kwasowego komunizmu. Renesans psychodeliczny w psychiatrii jako szansa na zmianę paradygmatu

Radosław Stupak

Praktyka Teoretyczna July 15, 2021 Peer reviewed DOI: 10.14746/prt.2021.2.6 via OpenAlex

Summary

The repoliticization of mental illness is essential for the left to challenge capitalist realism, as argued by Mark Fisher. This paper explores how reframing mental health issues could lead to an emancipatory potential linked to the 'psychedelic renaissance.' While psychedelics may inspire changes in psychiatry and mental health services, their commodification within these systems risks reinforcing existing power structures. Thus, addressing mental health politically requires deconstructing psychiatric ideology to envision a future beyond capitalism.

Study at a glance

Key finding Repoliticizing mental illness could undermine capitalist realism and pave the way for a project termed acid communism.

Abstract

Mark Fisher wrote „the task of repoliticizing mental illness is an urgent one if the left wants to challenge capitalist realism.” This paper attempts to develop this thought and show how the repoliticization of issues defined as mental illnesses that could have an emancipatory potential and undermine capitalist realism could look like and how it could be related to the contemporary phenomenon of „psychedelic renaissance”. This repoliticization could constitute the first step towards acid communism – a step that would enable a comprehensive formulation of the project, the imagining of both acid communism itself as well as the road towards it. Even though psychedelics could provide an impulse for the change of the dominant psychiatric paradigm and the reorganization of mental health services, the process of the interception of these substances by the alienating and commodificating orders of psychiatry and capitalism can already be observed, so that both of the intertwined and mutually supporting orders can in fact be strengthened. From this perspective the institution of psychiatry becomes a key element preserving the status quo, which makes the imagining of the end of capitalism impossible. Politicization of mental health, that could question capitalist realism, needs to be connected with the deconstruction of the ideology of psychiatry.

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