Bridge weavers
Consciousness Spirituality & Transpersonal Psychology October 16, 2025 Peer reviewed DOI: 10.53074/cstp.2025.86 via OpenAlex
Summary
Contemporary psychedelic facilitation in shamanic and ceremonial settings involves facilitators working alongside Indigenous shamans, primarily within the Shipibo tribe in Peru during ayahuasca ceremonies. Through semi-structured interviews with eight skilled facilitators, five key themes were identified regarding their roles and responsibilities. The study highlights the complexities of their work and the challenges faced in non-clinical environments, aiming to enhance practices in psychedelic therapy while respecting Indigenous perspectives.
Study at a glance
| Design | qualitative study |
|---|---|
| Sample size | 8 |
| Population | highly skilled facilitators working with Indigenous shamans |
| Key finding | Five key themes emerged regarding facilitators' roles and responsibilities in shamanic and ceremonial contexts. |
Abstract
This article presents findings of the study on the role and characteristics of contemporary psychedelic facilitation in shamanic and ceremonial settings, with facilitators who work alongside Indigenous shamans in their country of origin. While interest in psychedelics has increased in recent years, there is a paucity of studies that have focused on the process of facilitation within these environments. To address the gaps, this study employed a constructivist grounded theory approach. Semi-structured interviews with eight highly skilled facilitators were used to collect the data. The interviews explored the complexities of facilitators’ work and their competencies within shamanic and ceremonial contexts. Their experience centred predominantly on the Shipibo tribe in Peru and ayahuasca ceremonies. Five key themes emerged from the analysis, further synthesised into two interrelated domains, depicting facilitators’ roles and responsibilities. The study provides insights into the capabilities of practitioners and challenges they face when operating in non-clinical, non-recreational environments within ceremonial settings guided by Indigenous shamans. Rooted in transpersonal psychology, this research aims to contribute to the development of holding space and safeguarding practices in psychedelic therapy, coaching, and facilitation. It also emphasises the importance of recognising anthropological and other diverse viewpoints, and intends to contribute to the thoughtful and respectful bridging of Indigenous and Western perspectives.