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(Dis)connectedness, suicidality and group psychedelic therapies.

Rosalind McAlpine, George Blackburne

February 9, 2024 preprint DOI: 10.31234/osf.io/haeqs via OpenAlex

Summary

Group psychedelic therapies may enhance social connectedness and help reduce suicidality, a complex issue often linked to feelings of isolation. The paper discusses how these therapies could foster belonging among participants, which is vital in addressing suicidal thoughts and behaviors. It reviews psychosocial theories related to suicide and highlights the need for more scientific research into the efficacy and safety of this therapeutic approach.

Study at a glance

Population participants in psychedelic retreats
Key finding Group-based psychedelic therapies might provide a unique therapeutic avenue for improving social connectedness and potentially mitigating suicidality.

Abstract

This paper examines the potential of group psychedelic therapies in addressing suicidality, particularly in the context of social disconnectedness. With suicide recognised as a complex issue influenced by multiple factors, including a lack of social connectedness, this research explores the use of psychedelics in group settings as a novel approach to enhance social connectedness and potentially mitigate suicidality. The paper delves into the psychosocial theories of suicide, highlighting the significance of perceived social support and the influence of interpersonal relationships on suicidal thoughts and behaviours. It proposes that group-based psychedelic therapies might offer a unique therapeutic avenue, fostering a sense of belonging and interconnectedness among participants, which could be crucial in addressing suicidality. Through qualitative insights from participants in psychedelic retreats and an analysis of the existing literature, the paper explores the theoretical underpinnings of this approach, the historical context of group psychedelic use, and the need for rigorous scientific inquiry into its efficacy and safety. The discussion also touches upon ethical considerations and the importance of a nuanced understanding of the role of psychedelics in suicide prevention strategies.

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