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The lived experience of remembering a ‘good’ interview: Micro-phenomenology applied to itself

Katrin Heimann, Hanne Bess Boelsbjerg, Chris T. Allen, Martijn van Beek, Christian Suhr, Annika Lübbert, Claire Petitmengin

Phenomenology and the Cognitive Sciences September 10, 2022 DOI: 10.1007/s11097-022-09844-4 via OpenAlex

Summary

Micro-phenomenology, an interview and analysis method for investigating subjective experience, can be turned on itself to reveal quality criteria. In a pilot series of five interviews, experienced micro-phenomenology researchers recalled one successful and one challenging instance of using the method. An auto-ethnographic dialogue between the authors illustrates the planning, conducting, and analysis of these interviews. An unexpected finding emerged: researchers judge the quality of an interview partly based on a sense of connection or contact between interviewer and interviewee. The article discusses this finding in relation to the method's means and intentions and suggests directions for future research.

Study at a glance

Characteristics Auto-ethnographic qualitative study Peer reviewed
Sample size 5
Population Experienced researchers of micro-phenomenology
Keywords Phenomenology philosophy Interview Interpretative phenomenological analysis Lived experience Phenomenological method
Citations 17
Key finding Interviewed researchers judge the quality of a micro-phenomenological interview in part based on a connection or contact between interviewer and interviewee.

Abstract

Micro-phenomenology is an interview and analysis method for investigating subjective experience. As a research tool, it provides detailed descriptions of brief moments of any type of subjective experience and offers techniques for systematically comparing them. In this article, we use an auto-ethnographic approach to present and explore the method. The reader is invited to observe a dialogue between two authors that illustrates and comments on the planning, conducting and analysis of a pilot series of five micro-phenomenological interviews. All these interviews asked experienced researchers of micro-phenomenology to browse their memories to identify one successful and one challenging instance of working with micro-phenomenology. The interview then focused on this reflective task to investigate whether applying the method to itself might reveal quality criteria. The article starts by presenting a shortened and edited version of the first of these interviews. Keeping the dialogue format, we then outline the micro-phenomenological analysis procedure by demonstrating its application to part of this data and corresponding passages of other interviews. We focus on one unexpected finding: interviewed researchers judge the quality of an interview in part based on a connection or contact between interviewer and interviewee. We discuss these results in the context of the means and intentions of the method and suggest avenues for future research.

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