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Michelle Lockhart

University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.

2 papers in the library · 127 citations · publishing 2015-2016

Papers

Ascending Single-Dose, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Safety Study of Noribogaine in Opioid-Dependent Patients.

Clinical pharmacology in drug development November 1, 2016 Paul Glue, Gavin Cape, Donna Tunnicliff et al. 66 citations

Noribogaine, the active metabolite of ibogaine, was tested for the first time in patients on methadone opioid substitution therapy. In a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial with 27 patients, doses of 60, 120, or 180 mg were well tolerated, with common side effects including temporary changes in light perception, headache, and nausea. The drug showed dose-linear increases in blood concentration and a slow elimination half-life of 24–30 hours. Noribogaine caused a concentration-dependent increase in heart rate–corrected QT interval (QTcI), with average increases of about 16, 28, and 42 milliseconds at the three doses. There was a nonstatistically significant trend toward reduced opioid withdrawal symptoms, most notably at 120 mg, but study design issues may have affected results.

Ascending-dose study of noribogaine in healthy volunteers: pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics, safety, and tolerability.

Journal of clinical pharmacology February 1, 2015 Paul Glue, Michelle Lockhart, Fred Lam et al. 61 citations

Noribogaine, the active metabolite of ibogaine, may help suppress withdrawal symptoms in opioid-dependent people. In a Phase I ascending single-dose, placebo-controlled, randomized, double-blind, parallel-group study in 36 healthy drug-free male volunteers, oral doses of 3, 10, 30, or 60 mg were given. Noribogaine was rapidly absorbed, reaching peak concentrations 2-3 hours after dosing, and showed dose-linear increases in exposure between 3 and 60 mg. The drug was slowly eliminated, with mean half-lives of 28-49 hours and a high volume of distribution (mean 1417-3086 L). No safety or tolerability issues were identified, and no mu-opioid agonist effects were observed in pupillometry or cold-pressor testing. Single oral doses of 3-60 mg were safe and well tolerated.