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Dan Zhang

3 papers in the library · 16 citations · publishing 2024-2025

Papers

Exploring the Neural Correlates of Flow Experience with Multifaceted Tasks and a Single-Channel Prefrontal EEG Recording.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) March 15, 2024 Yuqi Hang, Buyanzaya Unenbat, Shiyun Tang et al. 13 citations

Deep immersion in tasks, known as flow experience, has significant psychological benefits. In a study involving 28 participants, six multifaceted tasks—including mindfulness and varying levels of Tetris—were used to induce flow. EEG recordings revealed strong positive correlations between subjective flow scores and brain activity in delta, gamma, and theta bands, peaking around two minutes after task onset. The analysis indicated a maximum R² of 0.163, showcasing the effectiveness of portable EEG technology for objectively measuring flow experiences in real-world settings.

Exploring the applicability of a multifactor mindfulness scale in the Chinese college context.

Frontiers in psychology January 1, 2024 Dan Zhang, Jianbo Shen, Hongyu Ma 3 citations

The Chinese version of the Comprehensive Inventory of Mindfulness Experiences (CHIME-37) shows impressive reliability and validity as a mindfulness measurement tool. In a study involving 1,785 college students, it revealed an eight-factor structure that explained over 70% of variance. Internal consistency scores ranged from 0.848 to 0.914, while test-retest reliability was between 0.746 and 0.885. Positive correlations were found with well-being measures, while negative correlations appeared with mental health issues, confirming its effectiveness for assessing mindfulness in this population.

Complexity as a Potential Neurophysiological Correlate of Awe

bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) November 21, 2025 Joseph C. C. Chen, Gabriella Mace, Avery Ostrand et al. preprint

Awe, a positive emotion linked to well-being and social behavior, was studied using EEG and autonomic physiology in 23 healthy older adults watching a nature film. Awe was the dominant emotion reported, though joy was also common. During awe events, skin conductance decreased, and EEG alpha and theta power decreased—changes associated with low arousal and positive emotion. Awe also increased Lempel Ziv Complexity (LZC), a measure of neural signal entropy linked to richer conscious experience. LZC correlated positively with awe intensity and negatively with skin conductance. Three additional datasets using different induction methods (video clips and DMT) showed similar occipital LZC increases, suggesting LZC may be a generalizable neurophysiological marker of awe.