Essential oil-based dispersive liquid-liquid microextraction for the determination of N,N-dimethyltryptamine and β-carbolines in human plasma: A novel solvent-free alternative
Talanta December 9, 2020 Gabriela de Oliveira Silveira, Felipe Rebello Lourenço, Ana Miguel Fonseca Pego et al. 15 citations
A new sample-preparation method uses eucalyptus essential oil, instead of conventional organic solvents, to extract four ayahuasca-related compounds (DMT, harmine, harmaline, and tetrahydroharmine) from human plasma. After optimizing the procedure with factorial experiments, the method was validated and applied to 13 real plasma samples. Detection limits were ≤1.0 ng/mL, and the method was linear up to 150 ng/mL. Recovery averaged 50%, and matrix effects showed ion suppression of 56–83%. The approach is simple, fast, and environmentally friendly, offering a green alternative for forensic and clinical drug analysis.