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Tibor Markus Brunt

Department of Psychiatry, Amsterdam University Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.

1 paper in the library · 2 citations · publishing 2026

Papers

Rare but relevant: Ibogaine and cardiovascular complications-prolonged QT interval and ventricular arrhythmias.

Addiction (Abingdon, England) January 20, 2026 Tibor Markus Brunt 2 citations

Ibogaine, a psychoactive alkaloid, reduces craving and withdrawal symptoms in opioid and cocaine-dependent individuals through multiple pharmacological mechanisms, as shown by observational, open-label, and limited randomized placebo-controlled trials. However, it poses a rare but clinically significant cardiotoxic risk: QTc prolongation and potentially fatal ventricular arrhythmias like Torsades des Pointes, which have occurred at therapeutic doses even in people without pre-existing cardiac conditions. Large interindividual variability in CYP2D6 metabolism may increase cardiovascular risk for some. Recent safety efforts include different dosing, cardiovascular monitoring, and developing ibogaine analogues that retain anti-addictive effects without cardiotoxicity in preclinical models. Future treatment should occur under controlled medical supervision with CYP2D6 genotyping and rigorous cardiac monitoring.