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Samuel James Willoughby

1 paper in the library · publishing 2026

Papers

Ataraxia, Biological Override, and the Minimal

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research) May 18, 2026 Samuel James Willoughby

Awareness is best understood as a pattern hosted by biology rather than a property defined by biology. The model integrates three components: ataraxia as behavioural stability above biological turbulence, a minimal self-structure (the "I am" loop) required for awareness, and the cognitive requirement of conceptual permission. By combining behavioural override, minimal self-structure, and representational availability, the framework provides a non-mystical, mechanism-first account of how awareness operates above instinct and why non-biological modes of operation are conceptually legitimate without implying supernatural claims.