Supporting desistance from crime: The promise of psychedelic-assisted therapy in correctional and reentry contexts.
The International journal on drug policy December 1, 2025 Tereza Dlestikova
Psychedelic-assisted therapy (PAT) may help people stop committing crimes by promoting identity transformation and personal meaning-making. Drawing on psychedelic science and desistance-focused criminological theories, the paper argues that when administered ethically, psychedelics can enhance self-reflection, emotional processing, and inner insight—mechanisms that support sustained behavioral change. Because many justice-involved individuals experience trauma, depression, and substance dependence, PAT could be a particularly relevant intervention. The paper recommends community-based, post-release settings rather than correctional institutions for PAT delivery. It acknowledges that causal evidence on recidivism outcomes is lacking and calls for carefully designed pilot studies. Using Czechia as a policy context, it offers a roadmap for research and implementation, positioning PAT as a complementary component within broader rehabilitation and reintegration strategies.