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Salvatore M. Aglioti

2 papers in the library · 6 citations · publishing 2021-2025

Papers

Gut markers of bodily self-consciousness

bioRxiv Preprint Server March 5, 2021 Alessandro Monti, Giuseppina Porciello, Maria Serena Panasiti et al. 6 citations preprint

Bodily self-consciousness, the awareness of one's own body, is fundamental to human experience but poorly understood. By combining an ingestible capsule that measures gut activity (temperature, pressure, pH, and gastric peak frequency) with surface electrogastrography during a virtual bodily illusion, specific patterns of stomach and bowel activity were found to covary with distinct facets of bodily self-consciousness, such as feelings of body agency, location, and disembodiment. These findings reveal a link between gut physiology and the self-conscious perception of being embodied, demonstrating the potential of minimally invasive probes for studying mind-gut connections.

Differential Effects of Meditation States and Traits on the Neural Mechanisms of Pain Processing

bioRxiv Preprint Server May 20, 2025 Vasil Kolev, Peter Malinowski, Antonino Raffone et al. preprint

Different types of meditation alter how the brain processes pain, but the effects depend on the specific meditation technique. Focused attention meditation reduced pain intensity and unpleasantness by modulating activity in the anterior cingulate cortex and insula, while open monitoring meditation reduced pain unpleasantness without affecting intensity, engaging different neural pathways. Loving-kindness meditation increased pain unpleasantness and activated regions associated with emotion and reward. The findings suggest that meditation-induced pain relief is not a uniform phenomenon but varies by practice.