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Oxford University Press eBooks

29 papers in the library · 2,971 citations · publishing 1992-2025

Papers

Contemplative Democracy

Oxford University Press eBooks February 17, 2025 Shannon L. Mariotti 1 citation

Contemplative practices like meditation, mindfulness, and yoga are becoming common in the United States. This book argues that these practices, often seen as personal retreat, actually hold democratic political value. By connecting political theory with qualitative interviews and observation, the author shows how such practices create new ways of imagining politics, forming selves, and building community. At a time when democracy seems to decline and contemplative practices rise, the book suggests that the attentional ecologies cultivated by the Mindfulness Revolution may address democratic deficits. It highlights resonances between theorists of democracy and ordinary practitioners, focusing on education and inclusive pedagogy.

Psilocybin-Assisted Psychotherapy in Palliative Care

Oxford University Press eBooks December 1, 2022 Stephen Ross, Anthony P. Bossis

Major academic centers are resuming clinical research into psilocybin and other serotonergic psychedelics combined with psychotherapy to treat psychiatric and existential distress in terminally ill patients. Despite advances in palliative care for medical and pain symptoms, effective treatments for depression, anxiety, and demoralization at the end of life remain scarce. The World Health Organization and the Institute of Medicine have identified addressing spiritual and existential distress as essential for improving emotional well-being and quality of life in advanced illness. This chapter covers the history, anthropology, neuropharmacology, safety, and efficacy data from two waves of psychedelic research, suggesting psilocybin-assisted psychotherapy may offer a paradigm shift for improving existential, psychosocial, and spiritual well-being in palliative care.

Philosophy of Psychedelics

Oxford University Press eBooks August 1, 2021 Chris Letheby

A philosophical monograph examines whether psychedelic therapy conflicts with naturalism—the view that only the natural world exists. The book reviews evidence that LSD and psilocybin, given safely in controlled settings, can reduce anxiety, depression, and addiction and improve well-being for months or years, often through 'mystical' experiences. This raises a concern: Do psychedelics work by inducing false metaphysical beliefs? The author concludes this 'Comforting Delusion Objection' fails. Exotic metaphysical ideas arise but are not the main driver of change; instead, psychedelics alter the sense of self and one's relationship to their mind. Controlled psychedelic use can yield genuine knowledge and spiritual growth within a naturalistic framework.