Neither Object Nor Abyss: Relational Theology from Hasidism to the Twelve Steps to the Bedside
American Journal of Medical and Clinical Research & Reviews January 1, 2026 Julian Ungar-Sargon
Jewish theology contains an ongoing tension between viewing God as a personal 'Thou' and mystical experiences that dissolve the self into an infinite. This essay argues that Hasidism, particularly its existential and devotional streams, redirects mystical depth toward relational responsibility rather than self-loss. Drawing on scholarship in Jewish mysticism and Hasidic studies, it extends these insights into clinical ethics and addiction recovery, proposing that the I–Thou relation is an ethical discipline of presence. In therapy, this involves practices like tzimtzum (contraction), sacred not-knowing, and refusing premature explanations to preserve the patient's irreducibility.