Dispositional Hypo-egoicism
Mark R. Leary, Kirk Warren Brown, Kate J. Diebels
Oxford Handbooks Online October 5, 2016 DOI: 10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199328079.013.20
Summary
AI-generated from the abstractPeople with a hypo-egoic mindset are more focused on the present moment, process experiences with minimal internal commentary, and have a less individuated identity. They balance their own interests with others' needs, care less about how others evaluate them, and show greater emotional equanimity. Interpersonally, they tend to be agreeable, attentive, and caring. These characteristics likely make them more prone to experiences such as flow, awe, compassion, and mystical states.
Study at a glance
| Characteristics | Theoretical or philosophical paper Peer reviewed |
|---|---|
| Keywords | Well-being: harmonious life Richer connections Emotional equanimity Flow Awe |
| Citations | 3 |
| Key finding | Hypo-egoic individuals are characterized by present-moment focus, experiential processing, less egocentric thinking, balanced self-other interests, reduced concern with evaluation, emotional equanimity, and an agreeable, attentive, caring interpersonal style, which may facilitate flow, awe, compassion, and mystical experiences. |
Abstract
This chapter examines the cognitive, motivational, emotional, and interpersonal characteristics that distinguish hypo-egoic from egoic individuals and speculates about the origins of these differences. Cognitively, hypo-egoic people tend to be more focused on stimuli in the present moment, which they process in an experiential fashion with minimal internal commentary. They also tend to be less egocentric and to have a less individuated identity than people who are more egoic. In terms of motivation and emotion, hypo-egoic people appear motivated to balance their own self-interests with the needs of other people, show less concern with how they are evaluated by others, and display greater emotional equanimity. Interpersonally, hypo-egoicism appears to be associated with an agreeable, attentive, and caring style of relating to other people. In addition, people with these characteristics are probably more likely to experience hypo-egoic phenomena such as flow, awe, compassion, and mystical experiences.