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Archetype symbols and altered consciousness: a study of shamanic rituals in the context of Jungian psychology

Hang Sun, Eunyoung Kim

Frontiers in Psychology May 9, 2024 DOI: 10.3389/fpsyg.2024.1379391 via OpenAlex

Summary

AI-generated from the abstract

Archetype symbols in shamanic rituals significantly influence participants' conscious state, leading to a conscious dissolution of the self. A survey of 75 participants found that these symbols have different effects across stages of consciousness change, with the strongest impact during the "Visionary Restructuralization" stage. Patterns, masks, totems, and music brought consciousness to a peak and caused significant changes. The metaphoric function of archetype symbols connects individuals to the collective unconscious through visual and symbolic imagery, prompting emotional resonances that transcend personal experience and alter consciousness.

Study at a glance

Characteristics Survey Peer reviewed
Sample size 75
Population Participants in shamanic rituals
Keywords Archetype Consciousness Context archaeology Psychoanalysis Cognitive science
Citations 5
Key finding Archetype symbols in shamanic rituals significantly influence participants' conscious state, especially during the Visionary Restructuralization stage, leading to a conscious dissolution of the self.

Abstract

The alteration of consciousness during shamanic rituals is both a physical and mystical phenomenon. It involves psychological and spiritual experiences. Through ritual practices, shamans can connect with archetype within the collective unconscious, utilizing trance-inducing techniques for "hallucinatory exploration". This study surveyed 75 participants to investigate the impact of prototype symbols in Shamanistic rituals on participants' consciousness states focusing on Jungian psychology's concept of archetype. The results indicate that archetype symbols in shamanic rituals can significantly influence participants' conscious state, leading them to experience a conscious dissolution of the self. Furthermore, archetype symbols have different effects at the stages of consciousness change. In particular, during the "Visionary Restructuralization" stage, archetype symbols, such as patterns, masks, totems and music, brought participants' consciousness to a peak and caused significant changes to it. These findings suggest that the metaphoric function of archetype symbols plays a crucial role in rituals. Archetype symbols connect the individual to the collective unconscious through visual images and symbolic imagery. They prompt the participants to experience emotional resonances that transcend individual experiences and affect their state of consciousness.

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