Practice of Shamanism: Traditional Healing Practices and Contemporary Transformations in Khandacakra Municipality, Kalikot

In Khandacakra Municipality of Kalikot, Nepal, traditional shamanic healing remains common, with many residents regularly consulting shamans. However, modernization, education, and global cultural exposure are reshaping these practices. Contemporary shamanism now blends traditional and modern therapeutic approaches, gaining acceptance especially among younger generations. The research suggests potential for integrating shamanic practices with modern healthcare for holistic well-being. Despite skepticism from some youth and competition from modern medicine, there is strong support for shamanism's continued relevance. The work contributes to understanding how traditional practices adapt to modern contexts and offers recommendations for sustaining them amid cultural change.

Study at a glance

Abstract

This study explores the practice of shamanism from traditional healing practices to contemporary interpretations in Khandacakra Municipality of Kalikot, Nepal. Utilizing both primary and secondary data, the research examines the socio-cultural and economic factors influencing this transformation. The findings reveal that traditional shamanic culture is in practice in the community, with a significant portion of the population regularly consulting shamans. However, modernization, education, and global cultural exposure are driving changes in these practices. Contemporary shamanism, characterized by a blend of traditional and modern therapeutic approaches, is gaining acceptance, particularly among younger generations. The study highlights the potential for integrating shamanic practices with modern healthcare to provide a holistic approach to health and well-being. Despite challenges such as skepticism from the younger generation and competition from modern healthcare providers, there is strong support for the continued relevance of shamanic practices. This research contributes to the understanding of how traditional practices adapt to modern contexts and offers recommendations for sustaining these practices in the face of ongoing cultural and social changes.