Reorganization of the connectivity between elementary functions as a common mechanism of phenomenal consciousness and working memory: from functions to strategies.
Jesper Mogensen, Morten Overgaard
Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences September 19, 2018 Peer reviewed DOI: 10.1098/rstb.2017.0346 via PubMed
Summary
The REF framework presents a neurocognitive model that links phenomenal consciousness, access consciousness, and working memory through connectionist networks. It emphasizes dynamic strategies over traditional cognitive functions and suggests that while phenomenal consciousness cannot exceed the availability of information for action, it may overflow working memory, which is viewed as a surface phenomenon shaped by experience and situational factors.
Study at a glance
| Key finding | Phenomenal consciousness may overflow working memory, which is influenced by dynamic strategies based on experience and situational factors. |
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Abstract
In the present communication, phenomenal consciousness, access consciousness and the closely related concept of working memory are presented in the context of a neurocognitive model-the REF (reorganization of elementary functions) framework. The REF framework is based on connectionist networks within which the 'units' are advanced processing modules called elementary functions (EFs). In this framework, the focus is on dynamically changeable 'strategies'-based on reorganizations of the connectivity between EFs-rather than on the more traditional 'cognitive functions'. The background for the REF framework and especially how the neural correlate of consciousness is understood within these models is summarized. According to the REF framework, phenomenal consciousness cannot 'overflow' availability of information for action. Phenomenal consciousness may, however, overflow working memory because working memory in the present context is seen as a surface phenomenon reflecting underlying dynamic strategies-influenced by both experience and situational factors.This article is part of the theme issue 'Perceptual consciousness and cognitive access'.