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Nicky J. Mehtani

University of California, San Francisco

2 papers in the library · 19 citations · publishing 2024-2025

Papers

A systematic review of income and education reporting in psychedelic clinical trials

Nature Mental Health May 1, 2025 Daniel H. Grossman, Kevin R. Madden, Nicky J. Mehtani et al. 10 citations

Socioeconomic status (SES) strongly affects mental health outcomes and treatment access, but its reporting in psychedelic-assisted therapy trials is inadequate. A systematic review of 98 articles (49 primary trials and 49 secondary analyses) from 2006 to 2024 found that only 12% of primary trials reported participant income data, and 31% reported educational attainment. In US-based trials, participants had markedly higher SES than the general population: 93% had some college education (versus 62% nationally), and median incomes in major trials substantially exceeded the national median for all workers. Non-US trials showed variable patterns. This underreporting and evidence of socioeconomic disparities highlights an urgent need for standardized SES reporting and strategies to improve socioeconomic diversity in psychedelic-assisted therapy research.

Psilocybin-assisted therapy and HIV-related shame

Scientific Reports August 2, 2024 Jennifer Mitchell, Nicky J. Mehtani, Mallory O. Johnson et al. 9 citations

HIV-related shame predicts substance use and poor antiretroviral adherence among people with HIV, hindering national epidemic-ending goals. In a pilot clinical trial with 12 participants, psilocybin-assisted group therapy produced a large decrease in HIV-related shame, with a median reduction of 5.5 points on the HIV and Abuse Related Shame Inventory from baseline to 3-month follow-up. However, two participants experienced a paradoxical worsening of sexual abuse-related shame after psilocybin, raising concerns about its use in patients with trauma. These preliminary results suggest potential for addressing HIV-related shame but highlight cautions.