Recreational MDMA use in Sydney: a profile of ‘Ecstasy’ users and their experiences with the drug
British Journal of Addiction August 1, 1992 Nadia Solowij, Wayne Hall, Nicole Lee 417 citations
Ecstasy (MDMA) is a recreational drug gaining worldwide popularity, yet research on its use and effects is limited. A survey of 100 users recruited through peer networks found that Ecstasy is primarily used infrequently for fun at dance parties and social gatherings. The main effects reported were positive mood, intimacy, and closeness, along with stimulant and psychedelic properties. Side effects and residual effects were no more severe than those of amphetamines or hallucinogens. Tolerance to positive effects developed with frequent use, while negative effects increased. Animal research indicates neurotoxicity to serotonergic nerve terminals, warranting caution until human hazard levels are determined.