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BMC Psychology

3 papers in the library · 3 citations · publishing 2025-2026

Papers

The effects of psilocybin on psychological distress in cancer patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis

BMC Psychology January 2, 2026 Reza Moshfeghinia, Sara Mostafavi, Kimia Jazi et al. 2 citations

Psilocybin may reduce depressive symptoms in cancer patients, with mixed effects on anxiety and time-dependent improvements in spiritual well-being and, in single-arm data, quality of life. However, due to the small number of studies, high heterogeneity, challenges with blinding and expectancy, and frequent co-intervention with psychotherapy, these findings are preliminary. Larger, rigorously blinded trials are needed to determine clinical effectiveness and safety.

The effect of mindfulness-based stress reduction on self-compassion and parent-child relationship quality in health caregivers

BMC Psychology November 16, 2025 Tayebeh Rakhshani, Afrooz Bagherfard, Amirhossein Kamyab et al. 1 citation

A mindfulness-based stress reduction program improved self-compassion, reduced stress, and strengthened parent-child relationships among health caregivers. Forty health caregivers in Masjed Soleyman were assigned to either an eight-session mindfulness intervention or a control group. Two months after the program, the intervention group showed significantly lower stress and higher self-compassion compared to the control group, and parent-child relationship scores also improved. The findings suggest that mindfulness training can help working mothers regulate emotions and connect more positively with their children.

Mindset over molecule: comparing self-transcendent and mystical experiences across recreational psilocybin, MDMA, and cannabis use

BMC Psychology January 21, 2026 Christina Chwyl, Angelica Spata, Will Lucas et al.

Psychological context, or 'set,' is more strongly linked to the outcomes of psychedelic experiences than the specific substance used, suggesting a 'mindset-over-molecule' pattern. The findings indicate that the mental state and expectations of the user play a more influential role than the chemical properties of the drug alone.